Book
Reviews
Issue 29(1)
Doing
qualitative research: A comprehensive guide.
(2008). David Silverman
& Amir Marvasti. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, 576
pp. $49.95 (paperback). ISBN 9781412926393
Review
by: Jamie Reynolds
First
Year Advising Center, Academic Advisor
Kent
State University
Conducting
research can intimidate and overwhelm the novice researcher. When
beginning the journey to conduct a research study, it is often
difficult to clearly identify where to start. The burgeoning researcher
might experience uncertainty and anxiety in regards to the various
phases of the research process. Doing qualitative research:
A comprehensive guide provides insight into the steps encompassing
the research journey and the manner in which would-be researchers
can effectively conduct a qualitative research study. Here Silverman
and Marvasti intended to create a text to provide researchers
with a “singly authored, hands-on, practical guide to the business
of doing qualitative research, writing it up, and making use of
it” (p. 3). The authors achieved this goal with the creation of
this truly comprehensive guide.
Doing
qualitative research: A comprehensive guide is
designed specifically for the novice researcher. Silverman and
Marvasti assist the reader in developing a full understanding
of the qualities, uses, and limitations of both qualitative and
quantitative research. With this knowledge, the researcher can
make an informed decision about appropriate methodology based
upon the relevance of the research topic.
The
processes of data collection and analysis are delineated in a
manner that helps the researcher effectively and efficiently collect
data. A common misconception is that data collection should be
completed prior to start of the data analysis. Silverman and Marvasti
encourage qualitative researchers to analyze the data as it is
collected. The authors review the utilization of various computer
software programs designed for qualitative data analysis and note
strengths and limitations of each; this helps inform researchers
on whether the utilization of computer software programs is appropriate
and useful for their studies.
Although
this text is quite lengthy, the chapters are individual and self-contained.
The structure of the text allows readers to select chapters relevant
where they are in the research process. This is a definite strength
of the text and provides flexibility and time-efficiency for readers.
The authors include exercises at the end of each chapter where
acquired knowledge can be applied to the readers’ own research
studies. Case studies assist readers in making connections between
the information in the chapter and various scenarios.
Silverman
and Marvasti gear this book toward doctoral students. The text
includes suggestions on how to select a committee chair and makes
recommendations for preparing for qualifying exams. Techniques
for defending both the research proposal and the dissertation
help put doctoral students at ease. Job search strategies provide
closure to the final phase of the doctoral journey. The tips provided
give doctoral students insight and clarity about the future.
Doing qualitative research: A comprehensive
guide supplies guidance
to individuals embarking on their initial research journeys. It
also provides more experienced researchers with a detailed reference
resource that can be used throughout the research process. As a
novice researcher and doctoral student myself, I found this text
basic, resourceful, and encouraging. I now feel that my research
journey has been segmented into individual steps that are both manageable
and practical .