Book Reviews
Issue 28(2)
Student
and academic affairs collaboration: The divine comity.
(2007). James H. Cook
and Christopher A. Lewis (Eds.). Washington, D.C.: NASPA, 326
pp., $40 (paperback). ISBN 0-931654-49-1
Review
by: Marlene Clapp
Office
of Institutional Research & Assessment
Bridgewater
State College (MA)
“No
part of a university or college can be an island if it hopes to
accomplish its role in the educational enterprise effectively”
(p. xii).
Cook
and Lewis’ The Divine Comity takes its inspiration from
the text, Learning Reconsidered , which speaks to the
theory behind student and academic affairs collaboration, and
also complements practical advice on such collaborations found
in Learning Reconsidered 2 . Specifically, The Divine
Comity highlights the characteristics of effective student
and academic affairs collaborations (i.e., in that the end result
is improved student learning). The text stresses that true collaboration
is not simply about communicating and getting along; it also comprises
in-depth discussion, problem solving, and joint decision making
that are all driven by shared goals and priorities. Assessment
of collaborative efforts is additionally stressed. Promising practices
in student and academic affairs collaboration are discussed but
so are barriers or impediments to collaborative work—including
the disconnect between the outcomes desired from collaborative
work and the types of collaborations that are most common between
academic and student affairs.
Nine
circles of collaboration, which represent the nine common characteristics
of effective student and academic affairs collaborations, were
uncovered during research for the book and form its basis. Most
of the circles, such as “active outreach between academic and
student affairs” and “well-coordinated assessment”, are obviously
vital and necessary. However, circle six, “service learning,”
and circle seven, “learning communities” are specific practices
that institutions may or may not find feasible to form successful
collaborations given their particular cultures (Pressman &
Wildavsky, 1984). Discussion of the circles of collaboration in
chapters can also seem redundant at times—this is likely a reflection
of the text being a compilation of work by 16 different authors.
In general, the text seems to emphasize theory over practice as
not a great deal of process and strategy are discussed.
An
important strength of the text is its timeliness given the increasing
focus on accountability for student learning. In chapter three,
O’Halloran notes, “The increasing pressure on higher education
to better prepare students for a complex, globalized world and
to enhance educational outcomes forces leaders to consider new
solutions to old concerns” (pp. 33-34). Advisors can identify
with another important message of the text that students must
join in taking responsibility for their learning (chapter 12).
They should be equal partners in the new engaged student learning
movement that emphasizes a transformative learning experience
rather than the transfer of information. Faculty and
professional advisors would also be partners in this movement
and work collaboratively as well. If advising truly is a form
of teaching (Crookston, 1972), advisors need to partner with their
academic and student affairs colleagues to assess and evaluate
its impact on student learning (particularly for institutional/programmatic
student learning outcomes (SLOs)) and make changes as needed.
Overall,
the text broadcasts an important message and contains some interesting
examples. However, advisors with limited time may be best served
by reading chapter 13 on developing effective collaborations because
it summarizes the main points of the entire text nicely and serves
as a bridge to tie the various messages of the book together.
References
American
College
Personnel Association, and
National Association of Student Personnel Administrators. (2004).
Learning Reconsidered. Retrieved 13,
2008, from http://www.naspa.org/membership/leader_ex_pdf/lr_long.pdf
.
American
College Personnel Association, Association of College and
University Housing Officers International, Association of
College Unions International, National Academic Advising Association,
National Association for Campus Activities, National Association
of Student Personnel Administrators, and National Intramural-Recreational
Sports Association. (2006). Learning Reconsidered
2: A Practical Guide to Implementing a Campus-Wide Focus on the
Student Experience . Available from [ http://www.learningreconsidered.org
.
Crookston,
B. B. (1972). A developmental view of academic advising as teaching.
Journal of College Student Personnel, 13 (1), 12-17.
Pressman,
J. L., & Wildavsky, A. (1984). Implementation (3
rd ed.) . Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.