Book
Review
Issue 25(2)
Handbook
of Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice. (2000).
Morton Deutsch and Peter T Coleman, (Editors). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
672 pp. Price $75.00 (hardbound), ISBN #
0-7879-4822-5.
Review
By: Sylvia
Kay Fisher
Program
Director for Evaluation
Child,
Adolescent, and Family Studies
Center
for Mental Health Services
U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services
This
book, a veritable handbook 600 pages in length, is poised to be
the preeminent reference on the topic of conflict resolution for
both academic and professional audiences. Edited by an eminent
and highly-regarded leader in the field, this extensive treatment
contains 27 chapters subsumed under eight major sections: (1)
Interpersonal and Intergroup Processes; (2) Intrapsychic processes;
(3) Personal differences; (4) Creativity & Change; (5) Difficult
Conflicts; (6) Culture & Conflict; (7) Models of Practice;
and (8) Looking to the Future. Over 35 authors contribute to the
volume, ensuring coverage of several perspectives, typologies,
and models of conflict resolution, and addressing every major
dimension and aspect of the topic. In addition, a comprehensive
reading list and detailed authors' biographies are included.
The writing is highly accessible and surprisingly non-academic
for such an in-depth and comprehensive volume. Several excellent
tables and figures help to delineate important conceptual and
research-based findings and complement the accompanying text handily.
Advisors should pay particular attention to chapters focusing
on persuasion in negotiations, judgmental biases, cooperation
and competition, and anger and retaliation, issues advisors encounter
frequently with their advisees. Part Seven of the book, "Models
of Practice," is particularly relevant with its emphasis on the
practical applications of important research findings on subjects
likely to be of considerable interest to advisors, including:
teaching conflict resolution skills in workshops (an activity
they may be responsible for at work), mediation (specifically,
mediator styles and conditions for effective mediation), and managing
conflict through large-group methods.
Although
the writing is comparatively accessible, advisors should remember
that this is an academic and research-oriented textbook in tone
and approach. Therefore, they should anticipate that some effort
will be required to extrapolate useful recommendations from the
research findings, which they can apply to their work situation.
Interestingly, advisors may benefit most from this book in an
unexpected way - they may gain increased awareness and understanding
of organizational functioning and the dynamics of conflict within
organizational settings. This type of information can help advisors
understand the contexts they operate within, and they may be able
to apply these theoretical paradigms to ameliorate and even resolve
"office conflicts."
This
book would be a welcome addition to the shelf of an advising office,
where advisors can quickly peruse the volume for specific information
about how to approach and resolve a conflict, at the individual
and organizational level. What's more, the volume is a great read
that informs and educates readers about conflicts, the ways power
can be distributed, and how power and important dynamics can be
channeled to improve many aspects if the human condition.
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