Issue 27(2)
A
Fieldbook for Community College Online Instructors.
(2006). Kent
Farnsworth and Teresa Brawner Bevis. Washington, D.C.: Community
College Press, 150 pp. $38.00, (paperback), ISBN # 987-0-87117-376-8.
Review
by: Timothy J. Jones
Senior
Academic Counselor
University
College
University
of Oklahoma
Having
taught both in the classroom and online, Farnsworth and Bevis,
authors of A Fieldbook for Community College Online
Instructors , contend that “the goal of online instruction
should not be to duplicate the campus experience…but to dramatically
improve on it” (p. 12). Instructors, whether new to the cyber-classroom
or not, will find a thorough overview of online teaching methodology
and many real-world examples. Advisors who read the book will
be able to speak with students on a much more informed basis
about the workings of online classes.
With
the awareness that online instructors may have had very comprehensive—or
perhaps very minimal—training, Farnsworth and Bevis first situate
distance education in a historical context, beginning with Bostonian
Caleb Phillipps’ 18 th -century correspondence course in shorthand,
and ending with today’s online classes. Online instructors will
return regularly to the information provided in the book about
course planning, intellectual property, confronting plagiarism,
and fostering community.
Even
in the online setting, it is possible to take the “distance”
out of distance learning. Farnsworth and Bevis encourage those
who teach online to email students before class starts, give
individual responses to discussion board postings, and return
student writings with comments from the instructor, all in keeping
with the authors’ thought-provoking cyber-version of “in loco
parentis,” referring “to the idea that it is sometimes appropriate
for educators to act in a parental capacity on their students’
behalf, helping guide them toward academic success through a
combination of teaching, personal attention, and genuine caring”
(p. 79). These student-teacher interactions provide key opportunities
within the online setting to encourage persistence and retention.
Aware
that those who teach online—whether at community colleges or
universities—have a very diverse student population, the authors
draw on recent theory that defines “learning” as “something
that we construct through interactions with the information
that exists in a field, with others who have worthwhile perspectives
about that information, and with the environment in which the
learning is occurring” (p. 46). This is the nature of learning
in the cyber-classroom, where the instructor sets up activities
that invite students to interact with information in the course
texts, on the Web, and with one another, using a community of
interpretation to involve students in a dynamic construction
of knowledge.
For
advisors who also teach (especially those who teach or who are
thinking about teaching online classes), this book is a must-have,
not only for the words of wisdom about teaching and learning
but also for the sample materials (including precourse letter
and syllabus), bibliography, and glossary. Advisors whose units
have an advising syllabus online may want to explore tools mentioned
in Fieldbook to help the teaching function
of advising, such as using a course platform to post announcements,
email students, or have weekly chat sessions with students.
This is a key sourcebook about the nature of education in the
new millennium.